Study information

Academic System

Higher education in Sweden is divided into first, second and third cycle, according to the Bologna process. Degrees are usually awarded after completing a study programme. Students can also combine single-subject courses to form a degree. However, single-subject courses taught in English at bachelor level cannot be combined into a degree. The degrees awarded at Linköping University are:

• Bachelor’s degree, three years, 180 credits
• Master’s degree one/two years, 60/120 credits

Several professional diplomas are offered as well.

Credits and grading

One week of full time studies equals 1.5 credits, which are identical to the European Credit Transfer and Accumulation System (ECTS). One semester of full-time studies equals 30 credits and one academic year equals 60 credits. LiU uses four grading systems, depending on each course/programme, as shown in the table below. Grades are translated into ECTS when awarded.  As teaching stresses personal responsibility and individual performance, the grades received reflect not only the final examination score but also participation in the course.

Workload and instruction

Full-time studies usually require 40 hours of study per week, whether in class or individually. Depending on each faculty, several courses can be studied in parallel or only one at a time. Subjects may also be integrated into themes or blocks. The extent and method of instruction can vary. Technical courses have a larger proportion of scheduled hours, while courses within social sciences and arts are more flexible, allowing students to devote some of their time to active individual learning.

Courses can include lectures with hundreds of students and smaller seminars where students are expected to be active in discussions and express their own views. Education is also conducted through laboratory work, excursions and independent project work.

Language of instruction

While the majority of teaching on most courses at Linköping University is conducted in Swedish, there are a growing number of single-subject courses and master’s programmes taught wholly in English that appeal to both Swedish and international students. For information on language requirements for master's programmes in English, see Admission requirements for master's programmes.

Examinations

All courses are subject to continuous assessment, written and/or oral, individually or in groups. Written exams are most common, but oral and home exams might apply, depending on each course. In some cases certain assignments, seminars or projects can be part of your examination. Students must sign up for each examination at least ten days in advance on the Student Portal. Students must be aware of the regulations for written examinations concerning identity checks, permissible aids, breaks, examination results, disciplinary measures, etc. Read more in the Students’ Examination Guide.

Academic Culture

In the Swedish academic environment it is customary to address lecturers by their first name. The student-teacher relationship is quite informal and students are free to approach and question their teachers.